Credit Improvement Plan for Home Buyers

How to Use This Plan

  • Start this plan 3–12 months before applying for a mortgage.
  • Track progress monthly and monitor your FICO mortgage score.
  • Focus on high-impact actions first (utilization and payment history).
  • Avoid opening new credit accounts before closing.

Step 1: Review Your Credit Reports

  • Obtain reports from Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax.
  • Check for inaccurate late payments or duplicate accounts.
  • Dispute errors immediately with documentation.

Step 2: Reduce Credit Utilization (Highest Impact)

  • Keep credit card utilization below 30%.
  • Target under 10% for maximum score benefit.
  • Pay down highest-balance cards first.
  • Avoid closing old accounts.

Step 3: Eliminate Late Payments

  • Bring all past-due accounts current.
  • Set up automatic payments to avoid future lates.
  • Request goodwill adjustments where appropriate.

Step 4: Avoid New Debt

  • Do not finance cars or furniture before mortgage approval.
  • Limit hard inquiries.
  • Avoid co-signing for others.

Step 5: Build Positive Credit History

  • Keep long-standing accounts open.
  • Use credit cards lightly and pay in full monthly.
  • Consider becoming an authorized user strategically.

Step 6: Prepare for Mortgage Pre-Approval

  • Maintain stable employment.
  • Avoid large unexplained deposits.
  • Confirm your mortgage-specific FICO score with the lender.

90-Day Credit Action Tracker

Action ItemTarget DateCompleted (Y/N)Notes

Disclaimer: This document is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or lending advice. Consult a qualified mortgage professional for personalized guidance.

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